Joshua's Law Unit 7 Lesson 2 (2024)

FAQs

What relaxes the central nervous system? ›

Examples of central nervous system depressants are benzodiazepines, barbiturates, and certain sleep medicines. Central nervous system depressants are sometimes called sedatives or tranquilizers. Also called CNS depressant.

Benzodiazepines. Sometimes called “benzos,” benzodiazepines are central nervous system depressants that are prescribed to treat anxiety, sleep disorders, convulsions, and other acute stress reactions. Common benzos include Valium, Xanax, and Ativan.

Sedatives are a broad class of prescription medications that slow your brain's activity. Common types include benzodiazepines and barbiturates. Sedatives have several uses, ranging from treating anxiety and insomnia to anesthesia purposes. These medications have addiction potential, so they must be taken with caution.

In 2010, the total economic cost of motor vehicle crashes in the United States was $242 billion, which is equivalent to approximately $784 for every person living in the United States and 1.6% of the US gross domestic product.

Rebalancing your nervous system means getting back to a state where you feel calm and centered. You can try practicing deep breathing exercises, spending time in nature, or taking short breaks during the day. Regular sleep, a balanced diet, and talking to someone you trust can also help.

Focus on taking slow, deep breaths, which can help lower your heart rate and reduce stress. Another quick method is to engage in physical activity—like walking or stretching—which can help release the tension in your body. Listening to calming music or a short meditation can also be effective.

Common sedatives include barbiturates, benzodiazepines, gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB), opioids and sleep inducing drugs such as zolpidem (Ambien) and eszopiclone (Lunesta). Sedatives are central nervous system depressants and vary widely in their potency. They are usually in the form of a pill or liquid.

opioids—usually prescribed to treat pain. central nervous system [CNS] depressants (this category includes tranquilizers, sedatives, and hypnotics)—used to treat anxiety and sleep disorders.

Benzodiazepines are a group of structurally-related compounds that reduce anxiety when given at low doses and induce sleep at higher doses. Clinical guidelines generally recommend to prescribe benzodiazepines to treat anxiety or insomnia that is severe, disabling and causing extreme distress.

Opiates: Opium and its derivatives (morphine and heroin) depress neural activity, temporarily lessening pain and anxiety.

What is the strongest sedative? ›

According to an article published by Everyday Health, the strongest prescription sedative is Rohypnol, which is around 10 times stronger than Valium.

Road rage is a more extreme form of aggression that involves criminal intimidation and/or violence precipitated by driving activities. Road rage involves an intent to harm, can involve use of the vehicle as a weapon, or can take place outside the vehicle(s) involved.

Factors that contribute to driver fatigue

Time of day: The most common times for drivers with normal sleep patterns to fall asleep at the wheel are early morning (2am-6am) and early afternoon (2pm-4pm). These times are when the body clock reaches a natural dip, causing drowsiness and reduced concentration.

In head-on collisions, the survival rate depends largely on the speed at which the vehicles are traveling. At slower speeds, the survival rate is relatively high, with around 99% of individuals surviving such accidents with only minor injuries. However, at 50 mph, the survival rate drops to about 31%.

Gentle exercise, weighted blankets, and increasing your fat intake are just a few ways to give help your nervous system relax.

Exercise, getting enough sleep, sunlight, meditation, walking barefoot, eating a balanced diet, drinking green tea, and eating leafy greens all lead to benefits for the body. Physical health and brain health are interconnected, so it's important to remember to take care of yourself.

CNS depressants are used to treat insomnia (trouble sleeping), anxiety, panic attacks, and seizures. They may also be used to relieve anxiety and tension before surgery. Examples of CNS depressants are benzodiazepines, barbiturates, and certain sleep medicines.